Last year marked the beginning of a funding winter that is projected to linger until 2023. For those unfamiliar, a funding winter refers to a worldwide trend where companies, including startups, experience a prolonged decrease in capital inflows. The start of 2023 hasn’t been kind to Indian startups, with just $2 billion raised in Q1, as per CB Insights and reported by Reuters. This marks a substantial 75% decrease from the previous year’s first quarter and the smallest quarterly figure in nearly three years.
The ongoing funding winter has left many Indian startups in a difficult position. However, there are ways to turn this situation around and make the most of the current market conditions. Here are some helpful tips that can guide startups on how to navigate through this challenging period and emerge stronger on the other side.
- Focus on revenue generation: To navigate through a funding winter, Indian startups should prioritise generating revenue by selling their products or services. This means identifying new ways to generate revenue, improving existing revenue streams, and focusing on attracting and retaining customers. Essentially, the key is to maximise the revenue generated from each customer, while also expanding your customer base through effective marketing and sales strategies.
- Cut down on costs: To cope with funding winters, Indian startups need to optimise their operational expenses to conserve cash. This means cutting down on non-essential expenses like business travel, advertising, and other discretionary spending. Downsizing staff and reducing office space can also help lower expenses. Additionally, leveraging technology to automate processes and reduce manual labour can help optimise costs while improving efficiency. By adopting these measures, startups can manage their expenses more effectively and ensure they have enough runway to weather the funding winter.
- Consider alternative funding sources: Indian startups can consider alternative funding sources during a funding winter to sustain their operations. Beyond traditional funding sources like banks and venture capitalists, startups can explore other options like crowdfunding, angel investors, and venture debt. Crowdfunding allows startups to raise funds from a large pool of individual investors, while angel investors are high net worth individuals who invest in startups in exchange for equity. Venture debt is another option that provides startups with loans that can be repaid with equity instead of cash. By exploring these alternative funding sources, startups can secure the capital they need to keep their business running and grow their operations.
- Build partnerships: Indian startups can benefit from building partnerships with other businesses. Collaborating with partners can help startups reduce costs by sharing resources and accessing new markets. By identifying potential partners and exploring mutually beneficial partnerships, startups can create a sustainable and mutually beneficial ecosystem that supports their growth and success.
- Focus on product-market fit: During a funding winter, Indian startups should focus on optimising their product-market fit to stay competitive. This means investing in market research and gathering user feedback to fine-tune their offering and ensure it meets the needs of their target audience. By understanding customer needs and preferences, startups can gain a competitive edge and improve their chances of success in a tough market. Ultimately, startups that focus on creating a product or service that meets the needs of their customers are more likely to thrive, regardless of market conditions.
By adopting these strategies, startups can not only survive funding winters but also emerge stronger and better equipped to handle future challenges. Indian startups can cope with funding winters by focusing on revenue generation through sales and customer acquisition, cutting down on costs by optimising operational expenses and leveraging technology, and exploring alternative funding sources such as crowdfunding, angel investors, and venture debt. Building partnerships with other businesses can also help reduce costs and access new markets, while a strong product-market fit can be achieved through market research and user feedback to gain a competitive edge.
Written by Subhashis Kar, Founder & CEO of Techbooze Consultancy Services